Thursday, June 11, 2009

Billions lost in SA's largest 'Ponzi' scheme?

From Michael Trapido (Thoughtleader)

Related:
Tannenbaum Denies 15 Billion Rand Fraud in South Africa
- Bloomberg

Bernard Madoff $50bn Ponzi Scheme - How Did He Do It?


We Are All Madoff Investors

List of duped investors in $US50bn Wall St pyramid scam grows

The Illusion of Choice


Many South African and overseas investors will soon be realising what many of them have probably been dreading for a while now, namely that the Frankel Investment Scheme, into which billions were poured, is nothing more or less than a vehicle designed to defraud them. Whether this turns out to be a classic “Ponzi”, along the lines used by US fraudster and financier Bernard Madoff or is more of a multilevel pyramid scheme, only time will tell.

What will not be in dispute at this stage is that it is the largest single fraud scheme in South African history and will number among its many victims highly intelligent businessmen, professionals and analysts who in hindsight will know that they really should have known better.

“Here, [Barry] Tannenbaum persuaded people to invest in his companies — Frankel International and Frankel Chemicals — by offering prodigious returns of up to 216%/year. Investors, who typically heard about the scheme from ‘friends’, would transfer cash to Tannenbaum’s RMB Private Bank account, believing it would be used in a legitimate business, and they’d be paid back a few months later. It worked fine, until all payments stopped last month.

“Tannenbaum, whose father was one of the founding Adcock Ingram shareholders, punted his scheme as a legitimate business buying APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients) from foreign countries, which he then on-sold to generic drug makers like Aspen, Adcock and Novartis to make antiretroviral drugs.

“Rather than the red tape involved with borrowing from banks, Tannenbaum said he would ‘borrow’ the funds to buy APIs from investors, who would be paid handsome returns for deals typically lasting a few months. It was a scheme which extended beyond SA’s borders, with Frankel having operations in Germany, Brazil, Australia and India.

“But the actual business was a fraud. The FM is in possession of many documents which show the largest ‘purchase orders’, meant to prove there was a pipeline of cash to repay investors, were forged (see ragout page 34). Also, auditors have confirmed the financial accounts of Tannenbaum’s companies had been ‘altered and falsified’.” (Financial Mail )

In order to get a full understanding of the scheme it is best that you click on Rob Rose’s article above and visit the SA Ponzi and Richmark Sentinel websites that will be covering this in detail in the coming days.

Warren Goldblatt, head of Specialised Services Group (SSG), the largest private law-enforcement agency in South Africa, which has been investigating this matter, expressed concern at the scale of the scheme and the many investors who are going to be coming up empty very soon.

In all, this one looks set to dwarf both Fidentia and Masterbond and brings home the necessity for the new policing unit to tackle organised crime.

It also underlines how important a role private security and law-enforcement agencies like SSG can be in solving crime.

If you are a victim or have any information do not hesitate to contact the relevant parties or the police if you are of the belief that you have been defrauded.

9 Opinion(s):

Vanilla Ice said...

Phew, so far I dodged Madoff, Fidentia and Frankel. No seriously ... it is easy to spot these frauds ... the returns they offer are unbelievable, but greed ends up blinding us.

Vince R said...

by offering prodigious returns of up to 216%/year -

That is the giveaway. Higher returns, riskier investment, and with a return like that, it's got to be a con. VI would know how to express it better, but for me investing is like a supermarket queue: You are always tempted to look around for the quickest moving queue, but so will others. In the end after all the queue hopping, they will all naturally tend to even out at more or less the same rate. No free lunch! I hope some rich bastards really got burnt with this scheme.

Joe King said...

Even a finacial cripple such as myself can see 216% - if it sounds to good to be true, it probably is. Clever man, should hae used his brains for the betterment of society. No doubt he will get away with it , unlike the rape victim who has now turned to God, Fidentia superman with the pretentious name, J. Arthur Brown. Give me kubus anyday. Mr Nieuwoudt was the grand daddy of all ponzi schemes in SA. The whole of South Africa was breeding milk bacteria in their house or garage. Must admit, I wasn't caught by that one niether.

Vanilla Ice said...

@Vince R. That is a great analogy. I use it. Markets are governed by what is called the Efficient Market Hypothesis. Basically the market is so efficient that very rarely does anybody beat it. Regardless, we still jump from investment to investment in pursuit of higher returns, which are illusory, losing fees along the way, making us net losers. The key is to concentrate on the allocation and to stick with your strategy. My advice would be to pay for a good plan upfront, and then to stick with it. But even here, people don't want to pay. We would rather "trust" a commission based salesman to tell us where to invest.

Dachshund said...

@Joe King: I don't think Tannenbaum will get away with it. He'll most probably go the same route as Arthur Brown. Not lekker, but he made his choice. Have you noticed how demented Arthur Brown looks lately? Tannenbaum will be making some nice new fudge packer friends in the slammer too.

WHITEADDER said...

@ Dachshund

I doubt very much that Tannenbaum will get his shafts in an South African jail. I bet this guy will be soon in Israel and that is that. No extratition there.

Dachshund said...

@WHITEADDER: He's an SA citizen. That qualifies him for incarceration here.

WHITEADDER said...

@ Dachshund

Time will tell.

Viking said...

J. Arthur Brown has a great name! that's because in Ireland to "have a J.Arthur" means to engage in, er, self-abuse...